The US dollar has declined by more than 10% since President Trump took office, driven by policy uncertainty, lower growth expectations, and rising inflation concerns.
This weakness has sparked renewed debate about the dollar’s global role; however, we view this as part of a typical cyclical correction – the dollar remains strong by historical standards and firmly established as the world’s primary reserve currency.
While the USD’s reserve status is not under immediate threat, the more pressing concern lies in the deteriorating US fiscal outlook: US public debt is projected to rise to around 130% of GDP by the mid-2030s, posing longer-term risks for investors. Yet, with no credible alternative for global trade and invoicing, the dollar’s dominance remains intact for now. At the same time, central banks continue to diversify, with gold increasingly seen as a preferred hedge.
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The opinions expressed herein are correct as at 11 June 2025 and are subject to change without notice. Any forecast, projection or target, where provided, is indicative only and is not guaranteed in any way.