Atualização macro diária
Norway: sustained GDP growth in Q4-25 due to domestic demand
Norway: GDP Mainland (Q4-25): 0.4% q/q as expected (prior: 0.1%)
- Activity has accelerated at year-end; consumption was up by 1%q due to strong purchases of autos (ahead of changes in VAT). Investment was in sharp rebound, up by 7.2%q, due to defense spending in several sectors.
- Net trade had negative contribution, due to a strong rise in imports (due to autos) despite exports were strong (3.6%q).
- Inventories contribution was negative over the quarter.
- Growth reached 1.8% in 2025 and a 1.5%-1.7% range is expected in 2026.
Norway: PPI incl. Oil (Jan.): 8.9% m/m (prior: -1.5%)
- Yearly trend has rebounded from -11.4% y/y prior month to -7.8% y/y.
Switzerland: Seco Consumer confidence (Jan.): -30.1 vs -29.5 expected (prior: -30.7)
- Consumer sentiment has slightly increased over the month, but slightly less than expected.
- Compared to prior month, opinions were stable about the economic outlook, have improved on financial situation and were more constructive on future purchases.
- The index is on a slow rebuilding process.
US consumer confidence improved
US: Consumer confidence (Michigan) (Feb): 57.3 vs 55.0 expected (prior: 56.4)
- Consumer confidence has climbed to its highest level in six months, rebounding from a dip in late 2025. Americans are feeling more optimistic about both current and future economic conditions. Notably, one-year inflation expectations dropped from 4.0% to 3.5%, while long-term expectations (5-10 years) remained steady at 3.5%.
- The rise in sentiment was particularly strong among stockholders, buoyed by the S&P 500 nearing record highs during the survey period. This market rally lifted perceptions of personal financial health to a four-month peak.
- However, concerns linger over the job market and the ongoing impact of inflation on household finances, tempering the broader optimism.
Germany: Industrial production (Dec): -1.9% m/m vs -0.3% expected (prior: 0.2% revised from 0.8%)
- Germany’s industrial sector stumbled at the close of 2025, with factory output falling 1.9% in December. Yet, the outlook for 2026 has brightened dramatically. New orders surged by 7.8% (the strongest jump in two years) and the business climate improved recently, signaling robust demand ahead.
Germany: Trade Balance (Dec): 17.1bn EUR vs 14.1bn expected (prior: 13.6bn revised from 13.1bn)
- Despite a year-on-year decline in overall trade with the US amid ongoing tariff wars, Germany maintained a robust monthly trade surplus of €17.1 billion. This was bolstered by an 8.9% surge in shipments to the US, defying the broader trend.
Large fall in US JOLTS- job openings; BoE and ECB on hold, but building momentum for new rate cuts in the UK
US: Initial jobless claims (Jan. 31): 231k vs 212k expected (prior: 209k)
- Continuing claims: 1844 k after 1819 k the prior week.
US: JOLTS Job Openings (Dec.): 6542k vs 7250k expected (prior: 6928k revised from 7146k)
- Demand for jobs has sharply declined and came lower than expected. Job openings have decreased in retail-transport, business services and education-health sectors; on the opposite, they increased for leisure-hospitality and the public sectors.
- Hirings have increased (from 5121 prior month to 5293), mainly driven by the trade-transport and leisure sectors.
- Separations and quitters have increased over the month.
- Ther are still large swings in demand for jobs over past months and across sectors. This could point to ongoing fragilities in labor.
UK: The BoE left key rates unchanged at 3.75%
- The vote was tight 5-4, with dissenters in favor of a 25 bp cut.
- Growth outlook has been revised down for 2026 from 1.25% to 0.9% as well as 2027, from 1.6% to 1.5%.
- Inflation is expected to go back to 2% in April.
- An easing bias has been officially mentioned, in favor of new cuts in the next meetings, in line with our scenario.
The ECB kept rates unchanged as expected at 2%.
- The statement was slightly more positive on growth, but risks remained large and could impact global demand.
- Risks look now globally balanced; this was source of debate in the Committee about risks on growth versus risks on inflation. Nevertheless, Lagarde mentioned that inflation is “in a good place”, but pointing to still different contribution from sectors; the bank expects slower wage growth in parallel in order to be more comfortable on the inflation pattern.
- The low inflation pattern (1.7% y/y in Jan.) was already integrated in the ECB forecasts and was not a surprise.
- The ECB has discussed about the strength of the euro but mentioned it is already integrated in its forecasts.
- The ECB is in favor of a strong international EUR, but more progress must be made regarding liquidity in the repo market.
- Ahead of the next EU summit, the ECB sent a check list to EU leaders of the main reforms to implement to strengthen the euro area.
Eurozone: Retail sales (Dec.): -0.5% m/m vs -0.2% expected (prior: 0.1% revised from 0.2%)
- Purchases of goods were down by 1.2% m/m after 0.5% m/m the prior month.
- Despite improving confidence, sales remained volatile and on a moderate trend (1.3% y/y).
France: Industrial production (Dec.): -0.7% m/m vs 0.2% expected (prior: 0.1% revised from -0.1%)
- Manufacturing production was down by 0.8% m/m after 0.5% m/m prior month.
- Within sectors, transport production was down due to aircraft, and utilities also down over the month; production in autos and food sectors was on rebound over the month.
Germany: Factory orders (Dec.): 7.8% m/m vs -2.2% expected (prior: 5.7% revised from 5.6%)
- Domestic orders were up by 10.7% m/m after 6.4% m/m; a strong rebound has been shown since past October.
- Foreign orders were up by 5.6% m/m after 5.2% m/m the prior month.
- Orders for intermediate and capital goods have shown a strong rebound while they have contracted for consumer goods.
- Domestic orders are on a strong recovery which bodes well for growth in German industry.
Services-sector activity remains solid in the US
US: ISM Services (Jan.): 53.8 vs 53.5 expected (prior: 53.8 revised from 54.4)
- Unchanged from the December's level, which was the highest since October 2024.
- The composition of the report was a bit more mixed, with a pickup in business activity but softer new orders (to 53.1 from 56.5) and employment only just in expansion mode (down to 50.3 from 51.7).
- Prices paid rose to a 3-month high (66.6).
- According to the ISM, there was more commentary on tariff impacts and uncertainty.
- This report is consistent with solid GDP growth in Q1.
US: Services PMI (Jan. F.): 52.7 vs 52.5 expected (prior: 52.5)
- The services PMI was revised slightly upward from the preliminary release.
US: ADP Employment change (Jan.): 22k vs 45k expected (prior: 37k revised from 41k)
- Job creation remained weak and prior month’s figures were revised down.
- Job creation stagnated among small-sized firms, rose by 41 k in medium-sized firms and declined by 18k in large companies over the month.
- The bulk of job creation came from the services sector (+22k), while the industrial sector lagged far behind (+1k).
- These figures underscore persistent fragilities in the US labor market.
Eurozone: Services PMI (Jan.): 51.6 vs 51.9 expected (prior: 52.4)
- Final confidence in services has decreased more than expected over the month.
- Sentiment has decreased on new orders, backlog of orders while employment remained modestly positive; costs and selling prices were on the rise.
- By country, the index has decreased in all major countries, except Italy (up from 51.5 to 52.9); the sharpest fall was seen in Spain (53.5 after 57.1) and it slightly decreased in Germany and France; the French index passed below 50 to 48.4.
UK: Services PMI (Jan.): 54 vs 54.3 expected (prior: 51.4)
- The final data have confirmed last month’s rebound in sentiment, but the recover was slightly weaker than initially estimated.
- New orders have increased further from the prior month, and exports have improved. Sentiment around employment has deteriorated over the month.
- Costs and selling prices were on the rise over the month.
Eurozone: PPI (Dec.): -0.3% m/m as expected (prior: 0.7% revised from 0.5%)
- Prices of energy have plummeted (-1.2% m/m), while prices of intermediate and durable consumer goods were up 0.3% m/m.
- The yearly trend has declined from -1.4% y/y prior month to -2.1% y/y.
Italy: CPI (Jan.): -1% m/m vs -1.1% expected (prior: 0.2%)
- Preliminary data have pointed to a large monthly fall in prices, probably due to energy prices.
- Inflation has declined from 1.2% y/y to 1.0% y/y.
Eurozone: CPI estimate (Jan.): 1.7% y/y as expected (prior: 1.9%)
- Inflation was down 0.5% m/m (after 0.2% m/m) according to the preliminary data.
- The monthly decline was driven by falling prices for goods (-2.4% m/m) and services (-0.3% m/m), while energy prices were up 0.7% m/m and food prices up 0.9% m/m.
- Inflation has fallen below 2%, helped by a sharp decline in energy prices (-4.1% y/y). Food (2.7% y/y) and service (3.2% y/y) inflation remains high, while prices of goods stay on a moderate trend (0.4% y/y).
France: declining inflation trend, back to 2020
France: CPI (Jan.): -0.4% m/m vs -0.2% expected (prior: 0.1%)
- Preliminary data have pointed to a sharp fall in monthly inflation; good prices were down by 1.9% m/m (-0.3% m/m prior month) and services were flat (0.4% m/m prior month).
- Food prices (0.5% m/m after 0.2% m/m prior month) and energy (0.6% m/m after -1.6% m/m prior month) remained sustained over the month.
- The yearly trend has declined from 0.7% y/y prior month to 0.4% y/y; this was helped by a large fall in energy (-7.8% y/y) and good prices (-1.2% y/y).
Turkey: CPI (Jan.): 4.84% m/m vs 4.30% expected (prior: 0.89%)
- Price have reaccelerated for several items: a rebound in monthly prices of food, health, transport, education and leisure over the month.
- Yearly trend has declined from 30.89% y/y to 30.65% y/y; core inflation has declined from 31.08% y/y to 29.8% y/y.